31
Edward Dudley, «The Wild Man Goes Baroque», in The Wild Man Within: An Image in Western Thought from the Renaissance to Romanticism, eds. Edward Dudley and Maximillian E. Novak (Pittsburgh: Univ. of Pittsburgh Press, 1972), p. 117. (N. from the A.)
32
Los trabajos de Persiles y Sigismunda, ed. Juan Bautista Avalle-Arce (Madrid: Clásicos Castalia, 1969), p. 58. All subsequent references to this text will be parenthetically documented. (N. from the A.)
33
Eduardo González, «Del Persiles y la Isla Bárbara: Fábulas y reconocimientos», MLN 94 (1979), 233; Alban Forcione, Cervantes' Christian Romance: A Study of «Persiles and Sigismunda» (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 1972), p. 240; Joaquín Casalduero, Sentido y forma de «Los trabajos de Persiles y Sigismunda» (Madrid: Gredos, 1975), p. 28; Ayala, p. 304. (N. from the A.)
34
Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, Between Men: English Literature and Male Homosocial Desire (New York: Columbia Univ. Press, 1985), pp. 1-5. (N. from the A.)
35
Pliny, Natural History, Volume II, Book V. xv. 73, trans. H. Rackham, M. A., Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press), pp. 276-77. We know that Pliny was on Cervantes' mind during this period of writing, since Book VIII of the Natural History is cited within the Persiles itself (p. 134). D. H. Lawrence's «womenless regions of fight and pure thought» may be found in his «Education of the People», in Phoenix: The Posthumous Papers of D. H. Lawrence London: Heinemann, 1936), pp. 664-65. (N. from the A.)
36
34 Avalle-Arce, «Introducción», Persiles, p. 26. (N. from the A.)
37
Alban Forcione, for instance, sees Cervantes' cannibalizing barbarians as imaginatively linked «not only with the American Indians but also with the powers of hell», a connection further glossed by his view of the «barbarians' grotesque marriage... and its prophetic offspring» as «demonic counterweights of the various Christian marriages which the work celebrates and of the true Messiah» (Christian Romance, p. 38 & 38n.). It bears noting that the first volume of El Inca Garcilaso's Comentarios reales was published in 1617, the same year as the Persiles. (N. from the A.)
38
Claude Lévi-Strauss, The Elementary Structures of Kinship (Boston: Beacon, 1969), p. 115. (N. from the A.)
39
Dudley, p. 116. See Heidi Hartmann's well-known definition of patriarchy: «relations between men, which have a material base, and which, though hierarchical, establish or create interdependence and solidarity among men that enable them to dominate women» (quoted in Sedgwick, Between Men, p. 3). (N. from the A.)
40
Jacques Lacan, Speech and Language in Psychoanalysis, trans., with notes and commentary by Anthony Wilden (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins, 1968), pp. 249-61, includes commentary on how Lacan sought to integrate into psychoanalysis Lévi-Strauss's hypotheses about the relations of linguistic social structures. (N. from the A.)